PhD survival guide
Tuesday September 18, 2007
The Guardian

It’s not just undergraduates who could do with advice, says Patrick Tomlin

Ordinarily, when you have a regular column in a newspaper, they get someone else to fill in for you while you’re away. I don’t know if this is a solution that leaves anybody particularly satisfied. The readers are given an inferior product (because, presumably, if the stand-in columnist were as good as the regular columnist, they’d be the regular columnist), while the understudy is reminded that they’re only deemed interesting or funny enough to be allowed to share their thoughts with the readership when someone else isn’t there.

And the regular columnist is left sweating alone in an internet cafe in some far-flung part of the globe, obsessively refreshing the newspaper’s webpage to see whether their substitute has crafted such a beautiful piece of commentary that a mob will form, march on the paper’s offices carrying said stand-in on their shoulders, and demand that they be given the slot.

There are, however, no such travails for the Education Guardian columnist. Provided you go away in August, as I did, they don’t replace you. There was no devastatingly witty and brilliantly insightful graduate student waiting in the wings to pen an inspired column that carried, as a rather sad afterthought, the postscript “Patrick Tomlin is away”.

Education Guardian in August doesn’t have space for the random musings of graduate students, because it is focused entirely on the dual mission of getting everybody under 30 into some university course or other, through reams and reams of clearing listings (prompting a new game in my household – the search for the most bizarre combination of subjects forming a single degree programme) and providing those who get a place with advice on how to survive once there (this year’s top tip being “don’t live entirely on junk food”).

I would like to condemn this as stating the bleeding obvious, but as someone who ate Mars ice-cream bars for breakfast as an undergraduate, I realise that I am not really in a position to criticise.

With all this help being offered to those trotting off to university for the first time, I thought it was a shame that no such advice and reassurance was being offered to those about to re-enter the education system on the long road to doctorship.

So here is my “PhD survival guide”, the five essential things any new doctoral student needs to know:

1. Adopt the correct attitude towards undergraduates. This is a complicated mixture of pity, disdain, condescension, benevolent indulgence and complete indifference. Don’t try to be like them, in any way. Don’t attempt to talk to them about the new Arctic Killers or Snow Monkeys song. The main point is that, at all times, you should mask your seething envy of their youth, freedom, good looks and future options.

2. Make an effort to get to know the non-academic staff and existing doctoral students on your programme. They’re the ones who know how things really work in the department.

3. Presumably, having got on to a PhD programme, you’re pretty bright. Now, come on, don’t be bashful, you are. But you have to get used to the fact that the other people around you now are likely to be as clever as, if not – gasp – cleverer than you. This realisation hit me about four weeks into term, during a seminar fairly closely related to my topic. Non-specialists who appeared to be about 12 were asking insightful and important questions. My sole contribution was to clarify whether something in the handout was a typo. It wasn’t. Get over it. Get used to being a small fish and realise that being around so many other people interested in the same stuff as you, and at the same level, is a fantastic resource.

4. If you’re moving somewhere where you don’t know anyone, try to make friends with people other than those in your department. Never-ending talk about your area and thesis will drive you insane.

5. Try to treat the PhD as a job. Hopefully, that way you will get plenty done without letting your research pervade every aspect and minute of your life. There’s no employer peeking over your shoulder or tapping a watch when you come in late, but you must develop an internal boss. If you struggle to do this, acquire a partner who can make a morning cup of tea both a gesture of love and a veiled threat. My steaming brew always seems to be saying to me: “I love you. Oh, and I’m getting up to go to work now, and I very strongly suggest you do the same.”

Patrick Tomlin is researching a doctorate in political theory at Oxford University

http://education.guardian.co.uk/higher/comment/story/0,,2171141,00.html

today (5/12) I was called by my supervisor via email for attend a talk by Prof. Jaideep Srivastava, University of Minnesota, USA on Web Mining: Accomplishment and Future Direction. He went to AUSDM 2007 Conference held at Gold Coast. Then he drop-by to QUT and giving a speech about Web Mining. Prof. Jaideep is very popular person related to Web Usage Mining as well as Prof. Etzioni, coined a term Web Mining in 1999.

Tuesday, April 04, 2006

dari http://atenah.blogspot.com/2006/04/cerita-utk-afandi.html

webblog student PhD di USA

cerita utk Afandi

(prof yg saya assist tu cancel 3 classes in a row, yahoooo!!)

Afandi, seorg blogger email saya bertanyakan ttg buat phd di US. Saya sebenarnya malas nak citer pasal buat phd ni, sebab:

1. nanti dikatakan nak tunjuk pandai
2. blog ni kan pure escapism
3. malas nak cakap pasal akademik, enough la melaluinya seharian

tapi saya pk pulak elok la share setakat mana yg saya tahu, so those yg tak minat dgn topik ni tak pe lah, come esok kut2 ada isu yg bernas (ye lah tu)

buat phd kat US ni lain dari buat kat UK or Msia. kat UK or Msia, lepas register jer terus buat research, buat literature review (baca, baca dan terus baca, buku not blogs ok), then start lab work and writing. kat US ni kena ambik kelas dulu, berapa lama? lebih kurang 2 tahun gitu. cannot say exactly berapa tahun, berapa kelas kerana bergantung kepada individu lah kan. cam saya ni dua tahun saya ambik kelas kerana saya punya phd lain bidang dari saya punya masters, so saya kena ambik lebih kelas berbanding org lain. ikut kerajinan la jugak, my friend sorang ni selagi ada kelas yg dioffer semua dia nak ambik, kerana dia semangat nak belajar. kawan korea saya yg habis buat phd dalam masa 3 tahun saja, dia budget betul2, dia ambik kelas yg wajib2 jer, sebab lagi cepat habis lagi jimat duit nak bayar tuition fees dan lagi cepat boleh keje dapat gaji.

saya punya nasihat bab ambik kelas ni kena betul2 plan ahead. kalau boleh buat jadual individu utk ambik kelas ni sebab ada kelas yg kita kena ambik in succession, eg kelas Stats 1 sebelum kelas Stats 2. dan most classes are only offered once a year, kalau kita terlepas pandang jenuh pulak nak tunggu tahun depan baru boleh ambik kelas tu.

kalau dapat advisor yg baik dan rajin, dlm meeting dia akan bagi tunjuk ajar, apa kelas yg patut ambik etc. macam saya ni penasihat saya ni jenis berat mulut so pandai2 lah rajin bertanya dhn students yg lebih senior. ada some depts tu depa wajibkan kiat outline kita punya 3 yr study paln, which is very helpful, dah kiat buat outline, kita bawa bagi penasihat tengok dan penasihat akan bagi input dan kena dapatkan approval dia. dept saya tak macam tu, penasihat saya ni bab2 keje menasihat dia nak short cut jer supaya dia ada masa utk research dia sendiri

dah tu ambik lah kelas. saya punya nasihat semester atau quarter pertama tu jgn lah ambitious sangat kan, lagi pun kita pun nak kena menyesuaikan diri dgn tempat baru. nak buat phd ni bukannya macam the amazing race, ada org yg sememangnya naturally fast dan ada org yg pace nya slow. kalau kita dapat our own rhytmn stick to it lah. saya dulu masa ambik kelas sampai 2 kali (kut) kena anxiety attack, sebab keje lagi plus penasihat yg kurang menasihati and menyupporti.

bak saya kata kat afandi lah kan, buat phd ni macam lari marathon dan bukan lari 100m dash. pengalaman saya, dah letih rasa tak terpergi, kena get up and keep on taking one step after the other. silap saya, saya terlalu tensi. the best thing is to give yr self good daily rest and kalau boleh weekend tu time utk kita reenergize.

kalau teruk2 sangat, minta saja *incomplete* dgn prof kelas tu. incomplete tu maana nya kita tak siap paper or projek utk sem or quarter tu dan kita minta tempoh satu sem or quarter utk siapkan. saya dulu bodoh gak, nak tunjuk terror, kononnya biar siap suma, tak nak hutang2 papaer ni. maka terkocoh2 buat paper dlm keadaan badan yg letih maka dapat lah saya dua B utk classes saya.

oh ya, tahap phd ni classes kalau boleh suma kena maintain A. kat uni saya ni, bagi some profs, kalau dapat B tu kira dia pandang macam pariah saja. C tidak boleh langsung, kalau dapat C tu kira gagal lah tu. tak tau lah pulak kat uni2 yg lain kan

then after dah siap ambik kelas2 yg diwajibkan, kena ambik comprehensive exam. comprehensive exam ni lain uni, lain style. even kat my uni ni pun, lain dept lain style. ada dept yg kena ambik written exam, ada yg kena oral exam, ada yg kena both dan ada yg tak buat comprehensive exam (ni yg best sekali ni). instead depa buat competencies, eg depa ada senarai competencies, eg kena write satu grant proposal, kena buat satu pilot study, kena write satu publishable article, kena buat presentation, kena sit on professional committee etc etc etc bergantung lah dgn dept tu kan.

eh panjang dah sat gi sambung lagi…permisi

What is the Value of a Ph.D.?

How much is a Ph.D. worth to you? For some, the road to a Ph.D. is filled with intangible rewards, such as gaining knowledge and becoming known as an academic expert in their field. Others pursue their Ph.D. with the belief that an advanced degree will bring them professional prestige and a large salary. Whatever your motivation, you may be surprised to find out that a Ph.D. doesn’t necessarily guarantee you the big bucks, nor does it guarantee a prestigious career in academia, although it certainly increases your odds. The road to a Ph.D. is a long and arduous one. You should be sure you want to travel it before embarking on it.

Earning power
If you pursue a Ph.D., there’s something to be said about being able to measure its value in earning power. The fact is, on average, people with graduate degrees, especially professional degrees, make more money than people without them. In March, 2005, the U.S. Census Bureau reinforced the value of any level of college education: Full-time workers between the ages of 25 and 34 without a high school diploma earned an average salary of $27,445. Those with their high school diplomas were earning an average $32,592. If they had a bachelor’s, they were hiked up to an average annual salary around $50,700, and if they had gone so far as a graduate degree, they were earning around $57,712 a year.

Obviously, a graduate degree is likely to pay off in the working world, but what about that doctorate? The Census Bureau reported that workers between 25 and 34 with a doctorate working full time earned an average of $65,937 a year. Those with professional degrees were at the top of the heap, averaging $87, 732. Prior to the age of 25, workers overall were earning slightly less, but workers who hit their stride in their 30s, 40s, and 50s…well, their salaries just kept going up, with doctorate-level workers between 45 and 54 earning close to $100,000 a year.

The catch…
While these salaries look good, these are the salaries of people who are actually employed, so if you have a Ph.D., thousands of dollars of debt in student loans, and can’t find a decent job, a high salary is just pie in the sky. Many a student, Ph.D. in hand, has struggled to gain tenure or get started in jobs where they are considered overqualified, only to have doors shut in their face time and time again. In recent years, there was even a surplus in Ph.D. graduates in relation to job openings. Fortunately, that trend appears to be turning the tide.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics currently predicts that the job outlook for postsecondary teachers (a job commonly sought by Ph.D. graduates) should be much brighter than it has been in recent years. Employment in that area is expected to grow by almost 40 percent by 2012, whereas overall employment is expected to grow by only 15 percent! So, if you’re just starting down the track to a Ph.D. and hope to take root in the world of academia, your timing may be just right!

Last, but not least
Regardless of your salary aspirations, before you go after a doctorate degree, ask yourself very honestly what it is you’re seeking. In the end, it may be priceless if it opens the door to a subject or career you love…but it’s also a serious commitment. Make sure you’re ready to handle it.

Next Page »

Follow

Get every new post delivered to your Inbox.